Carbon fiber vs. Fiberglass tutung na arụmọrụ

Ahịhịa achicha (eriri iko) na-agbaze, na ụkwụ, mangane, wdg) na oke okpomọkụ, ma na-adọta ya akwa iko fiber, nke a na-eme na ọdịdị ikpeazụ dị ka chepụta ngwaahịa ahụ. Dayameta nke otu eriri na-abụkarị obere microns ruo ihe karịrị 20 microns. FABLGLGLSSSS nwere mkpuchi dị mma, okpomọkụ na iguzogide nguzogide, ma dịkwa ọnụ ala.

Carbon fiber (eriri carbon) emere na eriri nke carbon, ihe osise carbon na-abụkarị ihe osise, na n'ikpeazụ eserese a ga-eji ebu eriri carbon akwa maka ọdịdị ngwaahịa a rụchara, na epoxy resin maka ịgwọ. E jiri ya tụnyere iko iko, ihe anakpo carbon na-enwekarị arụmọrụ dị elu. E jiri ya tụnyere iko iko, ciber caronas nwere ihe karịrị ugboro atọ, a na-ahụ anya nke nwere ike ime ihe siri ike iji guzogide nrụrụ ahụ), nweekwa oke nguzogide na oke. Ike nke eriri carbon dị elu dị elu karịa nke ígwè na aluminom. Njirimara ya dị mma nke ike dị elu, nkwụsi ike dị elu nke dị ala emeela ka carbon fiber na ihe ndị dị elu na Arospace, ndị agha na ngwaahịa ndị agha.

Carbon fiber tube na fiberglass bụ ụdị ngwa mkpụrụ osisi mejupụtara. A na-emepụta eriri eriri carbon carbon, ma ọ bụ usoro agwakọta, ebe ụbọ akwara na-eme site na traction purtros nke eriri iko na resin. A na-ejikarị ihe abụọ a na-emepụta, na-emepụta ihe, na-emepụta ihe, egwuregwu na ọrụ ndị ọzọ, olee ọdịiche na arụmọrụ ha?

Ntinye nke carbon fiber bu 1.6G / cm³, ihe na-erughị 1/2 nke aluminom pipe bụ 110 ~ 136MPA, na ike tensile nke carbon Ahịhịa tube bụ ihe dị ka 1500MPA, uru ike tensile doro anya. Uzo a na - agbasa nke carbon fiber carbos iche -1.4x10 ^ -6, ike ọgwụgwụ ike ọgwụgwụ nke carbon fiber bu 70% ~ 80% nke tensile Ike, na ogologo oge usoro ibu ibu, tube carbon fir na-akwụsi ike karị, ndụ dị ogologo. Na carbon fibertivity na-eme dị mma, usoro nchekwa eletriki dị oke mma.

Ntinye nke eriri iko bụ 2.53 ~ 2.55g / cm³ , ike nke na-elapụta bụ 1.5 ~ 4% bụ 0.22 , Coofficita nke mgbasa ikuku bụ 4.8X10 ^ -4. Thelọ ahụ bụ nnukwu ibu, mgbe eriri ahụ bụ 1% ~ 2%, ọ ga-akụrịrị ya, yabụ, ekweghị ka ọ na-ebute nrụgide karịa 60% modulus, nke nwere ike ịnọgide na-enwe ezigbo ọrụ arụ ọrụ n'okpuru ọnọdụ nrụgide kachasị. Igwe na-eme ka iko na-enweghị ike karịa 60% nke nrụgide kachasị, yana carbon fiber na carbon fiber na-enwe ike, nwere ike ịnọ na ọnọdụ nrụgide kachasị mma iji nọgide na-enwe ọnọdụ ọrụ dị mma.

4 isi ihe dị iche n'etiti eriri iko na fiber carbon:

1, nke isiike

Isi okwu na-ezo aka n'ike nke ihe ma ọ bụ ihe owuwu iji guzogide nrụpụta na-emebi emebi mgbe a na-etinye ikike, carbon fiber dị mma na arụmọrụ a, eriri iko dị ala dị ala. FABLGLASGHASGHAST dị mma maka iji ihe ndị achọrọ nke ebe ahụ, dịka okpu agha na ndị ọzọ.

2, ike

Carbonzer na ike nke ụfọdụ nke uru contan fiber Tenger ike nwere ike iru 1000MPA, ikike carbon nwere ike iru 1000MPa, ike bụ naanị 2800MPA ma ọ bụ yabụ, oke nke carbon carbon dị elu.

3, Derentarity

Dilentality bụ nnukwu okwu dị iche iche, gụnyere ọtụtụ ihe dị ka nguzosi ike, nguzogide ala, na-eguzogide, na carbon fiber nwere uru nke ha na ọghọm. N'ihe banyere oke okpomọkụ na-eguzogide, eriri iko dị omimi, acid na alkali na alkali na alkali na alkali na-eguzogide na-eguzogide eriri carbon. Ndụ Ije Ozi, carbon efe ogologo, mana n'otu ihe eji eme ihe, enweghị ike iji ya tụnyere.

4, ọnụahịa ahụ

Eriri iko karịa ọnụ ala carbon dị ala, na obere ala. Nke mbu, iko iko n'ime ulo nke ulo nke mbu, ikike kari, ulo oru ulo carbon zuru oke, a na-amachibido ya, ọnụahịa dị elu karịa akwa iko. Na mgbakwunye, carbon fiber na ike a kapịrị ọnụ nke arụmọrụ dị mma, n'ọtụtụ mpaghara dị mkpa (dị ka aure-njedebe) na usoro mmepụta, nke na-ebute ọnụahịa carbon dị elu eriri.